How is the vapour pressure of a liquid with strong intermolecular attraction generally?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Lower
Strong intermolecular attractions hold molecules more firmly within the liquid. At a given temperature, fewer molecules have enough energy to escape into the vapour phase. The equilibrium concentration of vapour is therefore lower, giving a lower vapour pressure and usually lower volatility. Vapour pressure is neither infinite nor negative.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Lower
Why is this the correct answer?
Strong intermolecular attractions hold molecules more firmly within the liquid. At a given temperature, fewer molecules have enough energy to escape into the vapour phase. The equilibrium concentration of vapour is therefore lower, giving a lower vapour pressure and usually lower volatility. Vapour pressure is neither infinite nor negative.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 11 Chemistry question. Chapter: Equilibrium. Topic: Equilibrium in physical and chemical processes.