During dilution of a solution, which quantity generally increases?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Volume of solution
Dilution means adding solvent to an existing solution without adding more solute. Therefore, the total volume generally increases, while the moles and mass of the solute remain unchanged. The solute’s identity also does not change. Its concentration decreases because the same amount of solute is now distributed through a larger volume.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Volume of solution
Why is this the correct answer?
Dilution means adding solvent to an existing solution without adding more solute. Therefore, the total volume generally increases, while the moles and mass of the solute remain unchanged. The solute’s identity also does not change. Its concentration decreases because the same amount of solute is now distributed through a larger volume.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 11 Chemistry question. Chapter: Chapter 01: Solutions.