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Which change forms a new substance?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Burning of paper

Burning paper forms new substances, so it is the correct answer: option C. During combustion, paper reacts with oxygen and produces ash, carbon dioxide, water vapour, and other gases. These products have a different composition and different properties from paper, which demonstrates a chemical change. Melting wax changes its physical state, freezing water changes liquid water into solid water, and grinding salt changes only the size of its crystals. In those three cases, the chemical identity of the material is retained. The governing rule is that formation of one or more new substances indicates a chemical change, whereas a change in state or size alone is physical.

Related tags

ChemistryNature-Of-MatterChemical-ChangeClass-11Nature Of MatterSome Basic Concepts Of ChemistryClass 11 Mcq

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