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Which method separates two liquids by difference in boiling points?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Distillation

The governing concept is separation based on differences in boiling points and volatility. During distillation, a liquid mixture is heated; the component with the lower boiling point vaporises more readily. The vapour is then cooled in a condenser and collected as liquid, while the less volatile component remains behind or distils later. Therefore option B, distillation, is correct. Filtration separates an insoluble solid from a fluid and cannot normally separate two miscible liquids. Magnetic separation needs magnetic properties, and sorting is a mechanical method for visibly different solid pieces. If the liquids have very close boiling points, fractional distillation is preferred, but the general method asked here is distillation.

Related tags

ChemistryNature-Of-MatterDistillationNature Of MatterSome Basic Concepts Of ChemistryClass 11 Mcq

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