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The law of multiple proportions is associated with which scientist?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Dalton

The governing concept is the law of multiple proportions, one of the laws of chemical combination. Dalton stated that when two elements form more than one compound, the masses of one element that combine with a fixed mass of the other occur in simple whole-number ratios. For example, carbon and oxygen form carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide; for a fixed amount of carbon, the oxygen masses combine in a simple 1:2 ratio. Therefore, option C, Dalton, is correct. Proust is associated with the law of definite proportions, Lavoisier with conservation of mass, and Rutherford with the nuclear model of the atom. Distinguishing these scientists by their laws prevents confusion in basic chemistry.

Related tags

Law Of Multiple ProportionsDaltonChemical CombinationLaws Of Chemical CombinationSome Basic Concepts Of ChemistryChemistryClass 11 Mcq

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