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Why is yeast host considered different from bacteria?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: It is eukaryotic

Yeast is a unicellular eukaryotic organism, whereas commonly used bacterial hosts such as Escherichia coli are prokaryotic. Yeast therefore has a nucleus and eukaryotic cellular machinery, including organelles and processing systems that bacteria do not possess in the same form. This difference can make yeast useful for producing some eukaryotic proteins that require particular folding, secretion, or post-translational processing, although it is not suitable for every product. Option A is correct. Yeast is living and contains DNA; it is not DNA-free, permanently dead, or a mineral. The distinction is based on cell organization, not appearance.

Related tags

YeastEukaryotic HostProtein ExpressionCompetent HostPrinciples Of BiotechnologyBiotechnologyClass 11 Mcq

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