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What does microfiltration help with?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Separating larger cell particles and microorganisms

The direct answer is A: microfiltration helps in separating larger cell particles and microorganisms. It is a membrane-based separation method used in downstream processing, which means cleaning and recovering a useful product after biological production. In simple terms, a liquid is passed through a very fine membrane. The liquid and very small dissolved substances may pass through, while larger suspended cell pieces and many microorganisms are retained. Therefore, A correctly describes clarification or separation. B is wrong because filtration does not change the product’s name; naming is an administrative matter. C is wrong because air cannot be made solid by microfiltration. D is wrong because a culture medium is not turned into stone. Memory cue: microfiltration means a fine filter for removing suspended cells and microbes.

Related tags

MicrofiltrationMembraneClarification

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