Why is carbon dioxide considered climatically important despite being a minor atmospheric component?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Because it absorbs outgoing longwave radiation
Carbon dioxide is climatically important because it absorbs part of the longwave infrared radiation emitted by Earth’s surface. This absorption and re-emission contribute to the natural greenhouse effect and influence the planet’s heat balance. Its importance therefore depends on its radiative function, not simply on its percentage. Option A is correct; nitrogen is most abundant, ozone is different, and clouds are not solid carbon dioxide.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Because it absorbs outgoing longwave radiation
Why is this the correct answer?
Carbon dioxide is climatically important because it absorbs part of the longwave infrared radiation emitted by Earth’s surface. This absorption and re-emission contribute to the natural greenhouse effect and influence the planet’s heat balance. Its importance therefore depends on its radiative function, not simply on its percentage. Option A is correct; nitrogen is most abundant, ozone is different, and clouds are not solid carbon dioxide.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 11 Accountancy question. Chapter: Trial Balance and Rectification of Errors.
