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Why is carbon dioxide called a greenhouse gas?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: It absorbs infrared heat emitted by Earth and helps retain it in the atmosphere

The governing concept is the greenhouse effect. Earth’s surface absorbs sunlight and emits energy mainly as infrared radiation. Carbon dioxide absorbs some of this outgoing infrared radiation and re-emits energy in different directions, including back toward the surface, so heat is retained more effectively in the lower atmosphere. It does not destroy all oxygen, consist of dust, or occur in the greatest amount; nitrogen is most abundant.

Related tags

Carbon DioxideGreenhouse EffectInfrared RadiationClimateTheory Base Of AccountingAccountancyClass 11 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

It absorbs infrared heat emitted by Earth and helps retain it in the atmosphere

Why is this the correct answer?

The governing concept is the greenhouse effect. Earth’s surface absorbs sunlight and emits energy mainly as infrared radiation. Carbon dioxide absorbs some of this outgoing infrared radiation and re-emits energy in different directions, including back toward the surface, so heat is retained more effectively in the lower atmosphere. It does not destroy all oxygen, consist of dust, or occur in the greatest amount; nitrogen is most abundant.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 11 Accountancy question. Chapter: Theory Base of Accounting.

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