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Why does breathing become difficult as we move upward in the atmosphere?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Air pressure and the availability of oxygen decrease

As altitude increases, the weight of the air column above a person decreases, so atmospheric pressure and air density fall. The percentage of oxygen in dry air remains close to 21 percent, but the lower pressure means fewer oxygen molecules enter the lungs in each breath. This reduces oxygen intake and can cause breathlessness or altitude sickness. Thus option C is correct; the other statements are false.

Related tags

AltitudeAir PressureOxygenBreathingTheory Base Of AccountingAccountancyClass 11 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Air pressure and the availability of oxygen decrease

Why is this the correct answer?

As altitude increases, the weight of the air column above a person decreases, so atmospheric pressure and air density fall. The percentage of oxygen in dry air remains close to 21 percent, but the lower pressure means fewer oxygen molecules enter the lungs in each breath. This reduces oxygen intake and can cause breathlessness or altitude sickness. Thus option C is correct; the other statements are false.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 11 Accountancy question. Chapter: Theory Base of Accounting.

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