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Why do meteors burn in the mesosphere even though atmospheric temperature is very low there?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Their high speed creates frictional heating through collisions with air particles

The temperature of the surrounding mesosphere is not the same as the heat generated on a rapidly moving meteor. As a meteor enters the atmosphere at very high speed, it compresses and collides strongly with air molecules; this produces intense aerodynamic heating and ablates its surface. Thus option A is correct. Seawater, rainfall, and ozone do not provide the required mechanism for meteor burning.

Related tags

GeographyAtmosphereMesosphereMeteorsAerodynamic-HeatingTheory Base Of AccountingAccountancyClass 11 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Their high speed creates frictional heating through collisions with air particles

Why is this the correct answer?

The temperature of the surrounding mesosphere is not the same as the heat generated on a rapidly moving meteor. As a meteor enters the atmosphere at very high speed, it compresses and collides strongly with air molecules; this produces intense aerodynamic heating and ablates its surface. Thus option A is correct. Seawater, rainfall, and ozone do not provide the required mechanism for meteor burning.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 11 Accountancy question. Chapter: Theory Base of Accounting.

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