Which option most accurately matches an atmospheric layer with its major energy process?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Troposphere and surface longwave heating
The troposphere is heated mainly from below because Earth’s surface absorbs incoming solar radiation and then emits terrestrial longwave radiation. This energy warms the air near the surface and supports convection, clouds, and weather. Therefore option A is the best match. The exosphere is not a monsoon layer, surface evaporation is not the defining energy process of the mesosphere, and ocean-wave energy does not characterize the stratosphere.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Troposphere and surface longwave heating
Why is this the correct answer?
The troposphere is heated mainly from below because Earth’s surface absorbs incoming solar radiation and then emits terrestrial longwave radiation. This energy warms the air near the surface and supports convection, clouds, and weather. Therefore option A is the best match. The exosphere is not a monsoon layer, surface evaporation is not the defining energy process of the mesosphere, and ocean-wave energy does not characterize the stratosphere.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 11 Accountancy question. Chapter: Computerized Accounting & Database System.
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