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Which gas is present in less than about one percent of the atmosphere and is important for photosynthesis and the greenhouse effect?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Carbon dioxide

Carbon dioxide forms only a very small fraction of the atmosphere, yet it has major roles. Plants absorb it as a raw material for photosynthesis, and it also absorbs outgoing infrared radiation, contributing to the natural greenhouse effect. Thus B is correct. Nitrogen and oxygen are the two dominant atmospheric gases, so neither fits the stated trace-gas description.

Tags

carbon dioxideatmospheregreenhouse effectCovers GAAPTheory Base of AccountingAccountancyClass 11 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Carbon dioxide

Why is this the correct answer?

Carbon dioxide forms only a very small fraction of the atmosphere, yet it has major roles. Plants absorb it as a raw material for photosynthesis, and it also absorbs outgoing infrared radiation, contributing to the natural greenhouse effect. Thus B is correct. Nitrogen and oxygen are the two dominant atmospheric gases, so neither fits the stated trace-gas description.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 11 Accountancy question. Chapter: Theory Base of Accounting. Topic: Covers GAAP.

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