With which wider change should the establishment of a republic in France in 1848 be connected?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A shift from monarchy toward rule based on people's rights
The governing concept is the transition from dynastic monarchy to popular sovereignty and representative government. In 1848, revolutionaries overthrew the July Monarchy and established a republic that recognised broader political rights, including universal male suffrage. This did not immediately create complete equality, but it widened the principle that government should reflect citizens’ will. Option A is correct; B, C and D describe developments opposite to the republican change.
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What is the correct answer to this question?
A shift from monarchy toward rule based on people's rights
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is the transition from dynastic monarchy to popular sovereignty and representative government. In 1848, revolutionaries overthrew the July Monarchy and established a republic that recognised broader political rights, including universal male suffrage. This did not immediately create complete equality, but it widened the principle that government should reflect citizens’ will. Option A is correct; B, C and D describe developments opposite to the republican change.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Age of Revolutions: 1830-1848.
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