Why was the removal of Austrian influence a necessary condition for Italian national unification?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Because foreign influence over northern regions was blocking national unity
A national state requires political sovereignty over its own territory. Austria controlled or strongly influenced important parts of northern Italy, especially Lombardy and Venetia, and this limited the ability of Italian rulers and nationalists to unite the peninsula independently. Removing Austrian dominance therefore opened the way for Sardinia-Piedmont and its allies to expand the unification process. Option A is correct; the other choices misstate Austria's role or deny the existence of Italian nationalism.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Because foreign influence over northern regions was blocking national unity
Why is this the correct answer?
A national state requires political sovereignty over its own territory. Austria controlled or strongly influenced important parts of northern Italy, especially Lombardy and Venetia, and this limited the ability of Italian rulers and nationalists to unite the peninsula independently. Removing Austrian dominance therefore opened the way for Sardinia-Piedmont and its allies to expand the unification process. Option A is correct; the other choices misstate Austria's role or deny the existence of Italian nationalism.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Germany and Italy.
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