Why was the nation-state considered useful for the new middle class?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: It offered the possibility of a larger, unified market
The new middle class included merchants, manufacturers, and professionals whose work benefited from wider economic connections. A nation-state could remove internal customs barriers, standardise rules, and create a larger unified market for trade and investment. Hence option A is correct. Fragmenting trade, reserving rights for aristocrats, or restricting education and commerce would obstruct the middle class rather than help it.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
It offered the possibility of a larger, unified market
Why is this the correct answer?
The new middle class included merchants, manufacturers, and professionals whose work benefited from wider economic connections. A nation-state could remove internal customs barriers, standardise rules, and create a larger unified market for trade and investment. Hence option A is correct. Fragmenting trade, reserving rights for aristocrats, or restricting education and commerce would obstruct the middle class rather than help it.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Nationalism in Europe (Aristocracy, New Middle Class, Liberal Nationalism).
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