Why is the annexation of Rome considered the final stage of Italian unification?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Because Rome became Italy's national capital
Italian unification was achieved in stages: much of the peninsula was united in 1861, Venice was added in 1866, and Rome was annexed in 1870 after French troops withdrew during the Franco-Prussian War. Rome was historically and politically important, so making it the capital symbolised the completion of national unity. Therefore A is correct; the other options confuse Rome’s role with events involving Germany, Austria or defeat.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Because Rome became Italy's national capital
Why is this the correct answer?
Italian unification was achieved in stages: much of the peninsula was united in 1861, Venice was added in 1866, and Rome was annexed in 1870 after French troops withdrew during the Franco-Prussian War. Rome was historically and politically important, so making it the capital symbolised the completion of national unity. Therefore A is correct; the other options confuse Rome’s role with events involving Germany, Austria or defeat.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Germany and Italy.
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