Why did the unification of Germany and Italy challenge Europe's old political order?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Because new powerful nation-states emerged
The governing concept is the effect of national unification on the European balance of power. Before the nineteenth-century unifications, the Italian and German regions were divided among several states and influenced by older empires and dynasties. Their consolidation created large, organised and increasingly powerful nation-states, especially Germany, which altered alliances, rivalries and strategic calculations. Therefore option A is correct. Borders did not disappear, monarchy did not end everywhere, and nationalism became stronger rather than ending.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Because new powerful nation-states emerged
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is the effect of national unification on the European balance of power. Before the nineteenth-century unifications, the Italian and German regions were divided among several states and influenced by older empires and dynasties. Their consolidation created large, organised and increasingly powerful nation-states, especially Germany, which altered alliances, rivalries and strategic calculations. Therefore option A is correct. Borders did not disappear, monarchy did not end everywhere, and nationalism became stronger rather than ending.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Germany and Italy.
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