Why did the liberal efforts of 1848 in Italy and Germany not succeed immediately?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Because of lack of military power and royal support
The governing concept is that liberal nationalism needed organised political and military power to defeat established monarchies. In 1848, reformers in the German and Italian states demanded constitutions and unity, but they were divided and lacked reliable armies and sustained support from powerful rulers. Conservative forces therefore defeated the immediate attempts. Option A is correct; the other choices deny existing nationalism or contradict the political conditions.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Because of lack of military power and royal support
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is that liberal nationalism needed organised political and military power to defeat established monarchies. In 1848, reformers in the German and Italian states demanded constitutions and unity, but they were divided and lacked reliable armies and sustained support from powerful rulers. Conservative forces therefore defeated the immediate attempts. Option A is correct; the other choices deny existing nationalism or contradict the political conditions.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Age of Revolutions: 1830-1848.
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