Why did British rule create repressive laws like the Rowlatt Act?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: To control and suppress nationalist activities
The governing concept is colonial repression. After the First World War, political unrest and nationalist activity increased, and the colonial government feared organised opposition. The Rowlatt Act expanded extraordinary powers, including detention without a normal trial, to investigate and suppress suspected revolutionary or nationalist activity. Thus option A is correct. The Act was not a measure for granting self-rule, distributing land or organising a cloth boycott; those choices confuse repression with unrelated aims.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
To control and suppress nationalist activities
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is colonial repression. After the First World War, political unrest and nationalist activity increased, and the colonial government feared organised opposition. The Rowlatt Act expanded extraordinary powers, including detention without a normal trial, to investigate and suppress suspected revolutionary or nationalist activity. Thus option A is correct. The Act was not a measure for granting self-rule, distributing land or organising a cloth boycott; those choices confuse repression with unrelated aims.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: Chapter 2: Nationalism in India. Topic: The First World War, Khilafat, and Non-Cooperation.
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