Which statement best explains the relationship between imperialism and nationalism in nineteenth-century Europe?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Nationalism created desire for freedom but imperialism increased rivalry for dominance
Nationalism encouraged people to identify with a nation and demand political freedom or self-rule. Imperialism, in contrast, encouraged powerful states to acquire territory, markets, and strategic influence. These forces could work against each other and intensify rivalry in Europe. Option B correctly presents both effects. Option A is absolute, while C and D wrongly reduce or deny their political importance.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Nationalism created desire for freedom but imperialism increased rivalry for dominance
Why is this the correct answer?
Nationalism encouraged people to identify with a nation and demand political freedom or self-rule. Imperialism, in contrast, encouraged powerful states to acquire territory, markets, and strategic influence. These forces could work against each other and intensify rivalry in Europe. Option B correctly presents both effects. Option A is absolute, while C and D wrongly reduce or deny their political importance.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: Nationalism and Imperialism.
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