Which option gives the correct explanation of nation-state formation?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Joining fragmented regions into a common national identity and political rule
The governing concept of nation-state formation is the consolidation of people and territory under a common political authority, supported by a shared sense of national identity. In nineteenth-century Europe, nationalism helped transform fragmented kingdoms, duchies and provinces into more unified states, as happened in Germany and Italy. Option A expresses both dimensions: identity and political rule. The other options describe division, religious construction or isolation, none of which defines nation-state formation.
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What is the correct answer to this question?
Joining fragmented regions into a common national identity and political rule
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept of nation-state formation is the consolidation of people and territory under a common political authority, supported by a shared sense of national identity. In nineteenth-century Europe, nationalism helped transform fragmented kingdoms, duchies and provinces into more unified states, as happened in Germany and Italy. Option A expresses both dimensions: identity and political rule. The other options describe division, religious construction or isolation, none of which defines nation-state formation.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Germany and Italy.
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