Which class was socially and politically dominant in Europe at the beginning of the nineteenth century?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: The aristocracy, which held substantial land and political influence.
At the beginning of the nineteenth century, the aristocracy remained Europe’s socially and politically dominant class. Its power rested on large landholdings, inherited status, access to government positions and established privileges. Option A is correct. Peasants and industrial workers formed large or growing populations but generally lacked political control, while students did not constitute a ruling class.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
The aristocracy, which held substantial land and political influence.
Why is this the correct answer?
At the beginning of the nineteenth century, the aristocracy remained Europe’s socially and politically dominant class. Its power rested on large landholdings, inherited status, access to government positions and established privileges. Option A is correct. Peasants and industrial workers formed large or growing populations but generally lacked political control, while students did not constitute a ruling class.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Nationalism in Europe (Aristocracy, New Middle Class, Liberal Nationalism).
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