What was the main basis of the aristocracy’s power in Europe?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Landownership and high social status
In pre-industrial and early modern Europe, the aristocracy’s influence rested mainly on large landholdings, inherited wealth, and a legally or socially privileged position. Land provided income, dependants, and local authority, while high status opened political and court connections. Factory wages belonged to workers, and the options about students or total sea-trade control do not describe the general basis of aristocratic power. Option A is correct.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Landownership and high social status
Why is this the correct answer?
In pre-industrial and early modern Europe, the aristocracy’s influence rested mainly on large landholdings, inherited wealth, and a legally or socially privileged position. Land provided income, dependants, and local authority, while high status opened political and court connections. Factory wages belonged to workers, and the options about students or total sea-trade control do not describe the general basis of aristocratic power. Option A is correct.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Nationalism in Europe (Aristocracy, New Middle Class, Liberal Nationalism).
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