What was the common role of nationalism in the unification of Germany and Italy?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: It inspired people in separate states to think of themselves as one nation
The governing concept is nationalism, the belief that people sharing a common identity should form an independent political nation. Germany and Italy were divided into several states, but nationalist ideas encouraged people to imagine a wider German or Italian community. This created support for political unity, even though leaders and military forces also played important roles. Therefore, option A is correct; the other options describe colonialism, religious reform or economic closure, not unification.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
It inspired people in separate states to think of themselves as one nation
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is nationalism, the belief that people sharing a common identity should form an independent political nation. Germany and Italy were divided into several states, but nationalist ideas encouraged people to imagine a wider German or Italian community. This created support for political unity, even though leaders and military forces also played important roles. Therefore, option A is correct; the other options describe colonialism, religious reform or economic closure, not unification.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Germany and Italy.
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