What was the basic meaning of liberalism in nineteenth-century Europe?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Individual freedom and rights
The governing concept is nineteenth-century European liberalism. Its basic political meaning involved individual freedom, civil rights, equality before the law and limits on arbitrary authority. Liberalism could also support economic freedom, but it was not identical to imperial expansion, aristocratic privilege or agricultural taxation. Because option A expresses the central idea of personal liberty and rights most accurately, it is the correct answer. The other choices describe policies or privileges opposed to liberal principles.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Individual freedom and rights
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is nineteenth-century European liberalism. Its basic political meaning involved individual freedom, civil rights, equality before the law and limits on arbitrary authority. Liberalism could also support economic freedom, but it was not identical to imperial expansion, aristocratic privilege or agricultural taxation. Because option A expresses the central idea of personal liberty and rights most accurately, it is the correct answer. The other choices describe policies or privileges opposed to liberal principles.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Nationalism in Europe (Aristocracy, New Middle Class, Liberal Nationalism).
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