What risk could the use of memory and history in nationalist movements create?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: It gave people identity but could turn old claims into political conflict
The governing concept is the double-edged role of historical memory in nationalism. Shared memories, stories of past glory and cultural traditions can unite people and strengthen a sense of belonging. However, selective or competing interpretations of the past may be used to justify territorial, ethnic or political claims against others, turning remembrance into conflict. Thus option A is correct; the other options wrongly present memory as always pacifying or identity-destroying.
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What is the correct answer to this question?
It gave people identity but could turn old claims into political conflict
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is the double-edged role of historical memory in nationalism. Shared memories, stories of past glory and cultural traditions can unite people and strengthen a sense of belonging. However, selective or competing interpretations of the past may be used to justify territorial, ethnic or political claims against others, turning remembrance into conflict. Thus option A is correct; the other options wrongly present memory as always pacifying or identity-destroying.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: Nationalism and Imperialism.
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