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What kind of society did the new middle class imagine?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A society of free and equal citizens

The new middle class imagined a liberal society in which citizens enjoyed individual freedom, equality before the law and opportunities based less on birth. This vision challenged inherited aristocratic privileges and feudal restrictions. Option A is correct because it expresses the central liberal ideal; options B and C preserve birth-based hierarchy, while D contradicts the class’s support for education and public participation.

Related tags

NationalismEuropean Middle ClassLiberalismEqualityThe Age Of IndustrialisationSocial ScienceClass 10 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

A society of free and equal citizens

Why is this the correct answer?

The new middle class imagined a liberal society in which citizens enjoyed individual freedom, equality before the law and opportunities based less on birth. This vision challenged inherited aristocratic privileges and feudal restrictions. Option A is correct because it expresses the central liberal ideal; options B and C preserve birth-based hierarchy, while D contradicts the class’s support for education and public participation.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Nationalism in Europe (Aristocracy, New Middle Class, Liberal Nationalism).

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