What kind of challenge did the mixture of foreign dynasties and local powers create for Italian unification?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A challenge of political fragmentation and many claims of legitimacy
The governing concept is the difficulty of creating one legitimate national authority from many existing powers. In the Italian peninsula, foreign rulers, local dynasties, the Papal States, and independent kingdoms each possessed their own institutions and claims to rule. Unification therefore required political negotiation, military action, and the gradual acceptance of a common state. Option A is correct; B assumes a parliament already existed, while C and D refer mainly to German unification.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
A challenge of political fragmentation and many claims of legitimacy
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is the difficulty of creating one legitimate national authority from many existing powers. In the Italian peninsula, foreign rulers, local dynasties, the Papal States, and independent kingdoms each possessed their own institutions and claims to rule. Unification therefore required political negotiation, military action, and the gradual acceptance of a common state. Option A is correct; B assumes a parliament already existed, while C and D refer mainly to German unification.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Germany and Italy.
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