The Khilafat Movement was linked with which international situation?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Position of the Turkish Caliph after the First World War
The governing historical context is the post-First World War settlement. The Ottoman Empire, whose ruler was regarded by many Sunni Muslims as the Caliph, was defeated, and its future territorial and political position became uncertain. Indian Muslims feared that the Caliph would be weakened or removed, which led to the Khilafat agitation. Therefore option A is correct. German unification, pre-Revolutionary France, and Russian industrial expansion were unrelated to the movement.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Position of the Turkish Caliph after the First World War
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing historical context is the post-First World War settlement. The Ottoman Empire, whose ruler was regarded by many Sunni Muslims as the Caliph, was defeated, and its future territorial and political position became uncertain. Indian Muslims feared that the Caliph would be weakened or removed, which led to the Khilafat agitation. Therefore option A is correct. German unification, pre-Revolutionary France, and Russian industrial expansion were unrelated to the movement.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: Chapter 2: Nationalism in India. Topic: The First World War, Khilafat, and Non-Cooperation.
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