Peasants were the majority in Europe yet the aristocracy was influential. What is the most correct reason?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Aristocrats had land, wealth and social connections
Population size and political influence are not the same thing. Although peasants formed the majority, aristocrats controlled land, accumulated wealth, occupied high offices and maintained powerful family and social networks. These resources allowed a small class to influence administration and public life. Option B gives the correct explanation. A and C wrongly give institutional power to peasants, while D ignores the aristocracy's connections with towns and state institutions.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Aristocrats had land, wealth and social connections
Why is this the correct answer?
Population size and political influence are not the same thing. Although peasants formed the majority, aristocrats controlled land, accumulated wealth, occupied high offices and maintained powerful family and social networks. These resources allowed a small class to influence administration and public life. Option B gives the correct explanation. A and C wrongly give institutional power to peasants, while D ignores the aristocracy's connections with towns and state institutions.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Nationalism in Europe (Aristocracy, New Middle Class, Liberal Nationalism).
