In which situation do liberalism and nationalism appear to strengthen each other?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: When citizens demand a unified nation-state with equal rights
The governing concept is liberal nationalism. Liberalism supported individual freedom, equality before law, constitutional government, and representative institutions, while nationalism sought political unity among people who considered themselves one nation. Therefore, citizens demanding a unified nation-state together with equal rights express both ideas. Absolute monarchy and birth-based privilege contradict liberalism, while more trade barriers and small political units oppose economic and national unity.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
When citizens demand a unified nation-state with equal rights
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is liberal nationalism. Liberalism supported individual freedom, equality before law, constitutional government, and representative institutions, while nationalism sought political unity among people who considered themselves one nation. Therefore, citizens demanding a unified nation-state together with equal rights express both ideas. Absolute monarchy and birth-based privilege contradict liberalism, while more trade barriers and small political units oppose economic and national unity.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Nationalism in Europe (Aristocracy, New Middle Class, Liberal Nationalism).
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