In nineteenth-century Europe, which group formed the majority of the population?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: The peasantry
The governing concept is the social structure of nineteenth-century Europe during the transition from agrarian societies to industrial societies. Most Europeans still lived in villages and depended directly or indirectly on agriculture, so the peasantry formed the largest population group. Aristocrats, bankers and factory owners were influential but numerically small elites. Hence option A is correct because rural cultivators constituted the demographic majority.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
The peasantry
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is the social structure of nineteenth-century Europe during the transition from agrarian societies to industrial societies. Most Europeans still lived in villages and depended directly or indirectly on agriculture, so the peasantry formed the largest population group. Aristocrats, bankers and factory owners were influential but numerically small elites. Hence option A is correct because rural cultivators constituted the demographic majority.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Nationalism in Europe (Aristocracy, New Middle Class, Liberal Nationalism).
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