How should the role of the middle class in the making of nationalism in Europe be understood?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: It promoted liberal ideas and the demand for national unity
The educated middle class played an important role in spreading nationalism. Lawyers, teachers, merchants, and other professionals supported constitutional government, civil freedoms, equality before law, and the creation of unified national markets and states. Their politics was not identical everywhere, but they helped turn national unity into a powerful public demand. The other options wrongly portray the class as passive or anti-national. Hence option A is correct.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
It promoted liberal ideas and the demand for national unity
Why is this the correct answer?
The educated middle class played an important role in spreading nationalism. Lawyers, teachers, merchants, and other professionals supported constitutional government, civil freedoms, equality before law, and the creation of unified national markets and states. Their politics was not identical everywhere, but they helped turn national unity into a powerful public demand. The other options wrongly portray the class as passive or anti-national. Hence option A is correct.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Nationalism in Europe (Aristocracy, New Middle Class, Liberal Nationalism).
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