How should the role of foreign powers be understood differently in German and Italian unification?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: In Germany, France and Austria were rivals, while in Italy it was necessary to remove Austrian influence
The governing concept is that nationalism developed within an international power struggle. In the German case, Prussia had to overcome Austria’s influence and later confront France in the Franco-Prussian War. In Italy, Austrian control or influence over northern territories was a major obstacle, and its removal helped the national movement. Hence A is correct; the remaining choices deny or invent foreign roles.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
In Germany, France and Austria were rivals, while in Italy it was necessary to remove Austrian influence
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is that nationalism developed within an international power struggle. In the German case, Prussia had to overcome Austria’s influence and later confront France in the Franco-Prussian War. In Italy, Austrian control or influence over northern territories was a major obstacle, and its removal helped the national movement. Hence A is correct; the remaining choices deny or invent foreign roles.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Germany and Italy.
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