How did the unification of Germany and Italy strengthen the idea of the nation-state in Europe?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Large states formed on the basis of shared culture, language, and political identity.
The nation-state combines a defined territory, political authority, and a shared sense of national identity. Before unification, Germany and Italy consisted of several states and territories. Their consolidation gave cultural and linguistic identities a central political form. Thus option A is correct. Options B, C, and D are incorrect because empires did not all disappear, nationalism did not give way to feudalism, and foreign rule was challenged rather than permanently accepted.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Large states formed on the basis of shared culture, language, and political identity.
Why is this the correct answer?
The nation-state combines a defined territory, political authority, and a shared sense of national identity. Before unification, Germany and Italy consisted of several states and territories. Their consolidation gave cultural and linguistic identities a central political form. Thus option A is correct. Options B, C, and D are incorrect because empires did not all disappear, nationalism did not give way to feudalism, and foreign rule was challenged rather than permanently accepted.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Germany and Italy.
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