How did the unification of Germany and Italy change European politics?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: The rise of two new nation-states changed the balance of power
The governing concept is the effect of nation-state formation on the European balance of power. Before unification, the German and Italian regions were politically fragmented. Their consolidation created stronger nation-states with greater territory, resources and military influence. This altered diplomatic relationships and intensified competition among European powers. The process did not eliminate other countries, absorb Asia into Europe or destroy nationalism. Therefore, option A is correct.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
The rise of two new nation-states changed the balance of power
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is the effect of nation-state formation on the European balance of power. Before unification, the German and Italian regions were politically fragmented. Their consolidation created stronger nation-states with greater territory, resources and military influence. This altered diplomatic relationships and intensified competition among European powers. The process did not eliminate other countries, absorb Asia into Europe or destroy nationalism. Therefore, option A is correct.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Germany and Italy.
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