How did the rise of the new middle class give an ideological base to nationalism?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: It spread ideas of freedom, equality, constitution, and citizenship
The new middle class was educated and increasingly engaged in professions, trade and public discussion. It adopted liberal ideas such as individual freedom, equality before law, constitutional government and citizenship. These ideas changed the meaning of the nation from the ruler's possession to a community of citizens. Therefore, option A is correct; the other options describe feudal or authoritarian ideas that opposed liberal nationalism.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
It spread ideas of freedom, equality, constitution, and citizenship
Why is this the correct answer?
The new middle class was educated and increasingly engaged in professions, trade and public discussion. It adopted liberal ideas such as individual freedom, equality before law, constitutional government and citizenship. These ideas changed the meaning of the nation from the ruler's possession to a community of citizens. Therefore, option A is correct; the other options describe feudal or authoritarian ideas that opposed liberal nationalism.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: The Making of Nationalism in Europe (Aristocracy, New Middle Class, Liberal Nationalism).
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