How can nationalism become both a tool of liberation and a cause of conflict?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: It can give shared freedom and also create feelings of superiority
The governing concept is the dual character of nationalism. A common national identity can unite people, strengthen solidarity and help them resist foreign rule, making nationalism a force for liberation. However, if a nation defines itself through the belief that it is superior to other groups, nationalism can encourage exclusion, rivalry and conflict. Thus option B correctly includes both possible outcomes; the absolute claims in A, C and D are incorrect.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
It can give shared freedom and also create feelings of superiority
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is the dual character of nationalism. A common national identity can unite people, strengthen solidarity and help them resist foreign rule, making nationalism a force for liberation. However, if a nation defines itself through the belief that it is superior to other groups, nationalism can encourage exclusion, rivalry and conflict. Thus option B correctly includes both possible outcomes; the absolute claims in A, C and D are incorrect.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Social Science question. Chapter: The Age of Industrialisation. Topic: Nationalism and Imperialism.
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