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Class 10Social ScienceNationalism in IndiaThe First World War, Khilafat, and Non-CooperationEasy
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According to Gandhi, British rule in India depended on what?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Cooperation of Indians

Gandhi argued that British rule did not rest only on British force; it also depended on the cooperation and obedience of Indians who worked in or supported colonial institutions. If people withdrew that cooperation peacefully, the machinery of colonial rule would lose strength. Thus, option A is correct. Weather, sea and mountains were not the political basis of British authority in India.

Related tags

GandhiColonial RuleCooperationThe First World WarKhilafatAnd Non CooperationThe First World War Khilafat And Non CooperationChapter 2: Nationalism In IndiaChapter 2 Nationalism In IndiaSocial Science
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10 more MCQs
  1. 1How did the First World War play an important role in intensifying the nationalist movement in India?
  2. 2What was the direct effect of increased defence expenditure in India during the First World War?
  3. 3How should the introduction of income tax and increase in customs duties during wartime be understood?
  4. 4Why did forced recruitment in villages during the First World War increase nationalist resentment?
  5. 5How did crop failure and epidemic increase political discontent in wartime India?
  6. 6What was the most serious effect of wartime price rise on ordinary people in India?
  7. 7Why did Mahatma Gandhi consider non-cooperation an effective method against colonial rule?
  8. 8What was the purpose of boycotting government schools and courts in the Non-Cooperation Movement?
  9. 9What was the main political purpose of linking the Khilafat issue with the Non-Cooperation Movement?
  10. 10The Khilafat Movement was directly linked with which international event?
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