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Why is melting of ice not a chemical change?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Only the state changes

Ice and liquid water are the same substance, H₂O. During melting, the particles gain energy and change from an ordered solid state to a liquid state, but their chemical composition and identity remain unchanged. The process is reversible by freezing, so it is a physical change. Option C is correct; no new gas, precipitate, or substance is produced.

Related tags

Physical ChangeChemical ChangeStates Of MatterWaterChemical Reactions And EquationsChemical Substances – Nature And BehaviourChemical Substances Nature And BehaviourScience

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Only the state changes

Why is this the correct answer?

Ice and liquid water are the same substance, H₂O. During melting, the particles gain energy and change from an ordered solid state to a liquid state, but their chemical composition and identity remain unchanged. The process is reversible by freezing, so it is a physical change. Option C is correct; no new gas, precipitate, or substance is produced.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Chemical Reactions and Equations.

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