Why is baking soda useful for reducing the effect of acid present in an ant sting?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Because baking soda is mildly basic and neutralises the acid
In school science, an ant sting is considered to contain formic acid. Baking soda, or sodium hydrogen carbonate, is mildly basic. It reacts with the acid in a neutralisation reaction and reduces its acidic effect, so option B is correct. Option A is wrong because baking soda is basic, not acidic. Exam tip: A suitable mild base is used to reduce the effect of an acid.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Because baking soda is mildly basic and neutralises the acid
Why is this the correct answer?
In school science, an ant sting is considered to contain formic acid. Baking soda, or sodium hydrogen carbonate, is mildly basic. It reacts with the acid in a neutralisation reaction and reduces its acidic effect, so option B is correct. Option A is wrong because baking soda is basic, not acidic. Exam tip: A suitable mild base is used to reduce the effect of an acid.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Acids, Bases, and Salts.