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Why are metal oxides generally considered basic?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: They react with acids to form salt and water

The governing concept is the general basic character of many metal oxides. A basic oxide reacts with an acid in a neutralisation reaction to form salt and water; for example, CuO + 2HCl → CuCl2 + H2O. Some metal oxides also react with water to form hydroxides. Therefore option A gives the defining reason. Option B describes acidity, while C and D are factually incorrect generalisations.

Tags

metal oxidesbasic natureneutralisationChemical Reactions and EquationsChemical Substances – Nature and Behaviourchemical substances nature and behaviourScienceClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

They react with acids to form salt and water

Why is this the correct answer?

The governing concept is the general basic character of many metal oxides. A basic oxide reacts with an acid in a neutralisation reaction to form salt and water; for example, CuO + 2HCl → CuCl2 + H2O. Some metal oxides also react with water to form hydroxides. Therefore option A gives the defining reason. Option B describes acidity, while C and D are factually incorrect generalisations.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Chemical Reactions and Equations.

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