Which statement correctly differentiates the roles of dendrite and axon in a neuron?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: The dendrite receives the message and the axon carries it forward
A neuron has a functional direction for receiving and transmitting information. Branched dendrites generally receive impulses from receptors or neighbouring neurons and conduct them toward the cell body. The axon carries the nerve impulse away from the cell body toward another neuron, muscle, or gland. Therefore option A correctly distinguishes the two parts. Blood formation, hormone production, digestion, and joining bones are not their functions.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
The dendrite receives the message and the axon carries it forward
Why is this the correct answer?
A neuron has a functional direction for receiving and transmitting information. Branched dendrites generally receive impulses from receptors or neighbouring neurons and conduct them toward the cell body. The axon carries the nerve impulse away from the cell body toward another neuron, muscle, or gland. Therefore option A correctly distinguishes the two parts. Blood formation, hormone production, digestion, and joining bones are not their functions.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: World of Living. Topic: Control and Coordination.
