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Which statement about bases is the most correct?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Bases can give hydroxide ions in water

The governing concept is the basic behaviour of substances in aqueous solution. A soluble base dissociates or reacts with water to increase hydroxide-ion concentration, giving OH⁻ ions in the solution. This is associated with turning red litmus blue. Option B reverses the litmus result, while C is too absolute because some bases are soluble and D describes an acid-like taste, not a property of bases. Therefore A is the most correct statement.

Related tags

Base DefinitionHydroxide IonsPropertiesLitmusAcidsBasesAnd SaltsAcids Bases And SaltsChemical Substances – Nature And BehaviourChemical Substances Nature And Behaviour

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Bases can give hydroxide ions in water

Why is this the correct answer?

The governing concept is the basic behaviour of substances in aqueous solution. A soluble base dissociates or reacts with water to increase hydroxide-ion concentration, giving OH⁻ ions in the solution. This is associated with turning red litmus blue. Option B reverses the litmus result, while C is too absolute because some bases are soluble and D describes an acid-like taste, not a property of bases. Therefore A is the most correct statement.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Acids, Bases, and Salts.

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