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Which salt solution is more likely to show basic nature in water?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Sodium carbonate

Sodium carbonate is the salt of a strong base, sodium hydroxide, and a weak acid, carbonic acid. The carbonate ion reacts with water and generates hydroxide ions: CO₃²⁻ + H₂O ⇌ HCO₃⁻ + OH⁻, so its solution is basic. Sodium chloride and potassium chloride are approximately neutral salts, whereas ammonium chloride is acidic because NH₄⁺ produces hydronium ions.

Related tags

Basic SaltSodium CarbonateHydrolysisHydroxide IonsAcidsBasesAnd SaltsAcids Bases And SaltsChemical Substances – Nature And BehaviourChemical Substances Nature And Behaviour

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