Which oxide can react with both acids and bases?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Amphoteric oxide
The governing concept is amphoterism. An amphoteric oxide reacts with an acid as a base and with a strong base as an acid, so it can show both types of chemical behaviour. Aluminium oxide and zinc oxide are common examples; ZnO + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2O, and ZnO reacts with NaOH in alkaline solution. Hence option C is correct.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Amphoteric oxide
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is amphoterism. An amphoteric oxide reacts with an acid as a base and with a strong base as an acid, so it can show both types of chemical behaviour. Aluminium oxide and zinc oxide are common examples; ZnO + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2O, and ZnO reacts with NaOH in alkaline solution. Hence option C is correct.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Acids, Bases, and Salts.