Which medicine provides relief from excess acidity in the stomach?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Antacid
An antacid is a mildly basic substance or preparation that reacts with and neutralises excess hydrochloric acid in the stomach. By reducing the acid concentration, it provides relief from acidity; therefore, option A is correct. An antibiotic is used against certain bacterial infections, a vitamin supplies nutrients, and a painkiller reduces pain. None of these alternatives primarily neutralises stomach acid.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Antacid
Why is this the correct answer?
An antacid is a mildly basic substance or preparation that reacts with and neutralises excess hydrochloric acid in the stomach. By reducing the acid concentration, it provides relief from acidity; therefore, option A is correct. An antibiotic is used against certain bacterial infections, a vitamin supplies nutrients, and a painkiller reduces pain. None of these alternatives primarily neutralises stomach acid.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Acids, Bases, and Salts.