Which ions do bases produce in water?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Hydroxide ions
The governing concept is the Arrhenius definition of a base. A soluble base dissociates in water to produce hydroxide ions, OH⁻, which account for its basic behaviour; therefore option A is correct. Hydrogen ions are associated with acids. Nitrate and carbonate ions can be parts of particular salts or bases, but neither one is the ion that defines every base in water.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Hydroxide ions
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is the Arrhenius definition of a base. A soluble base dissociates in water to produce hydroxide ions, OH⁻, which account for its basic behaviour; therefore option A is correct. Hydrogen ions are associated with acids. Nitrate and carbonate ions can be parts of particular salts or bases, but neither one is the ion that defines every base in water.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Acids, Bases, and Salts.
