Which conclusion is correct for the reaction between a non-metal oxide and a base?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Salt and water may be formed
The governing concept is the acidic nature of many non-metal oxides. Such oxides can react with bases in a neutralisation-type reaction to form a salt and water. For example, CO₂ + 2NaOH → Na₂CO₃ + H₂O, while CO₂ with limewater can form calcium carbonate. Hydrogen gas and a metal are not compulsory products, and it is incorrect to say that no reaction ever occurs. Therefore, option A is correct.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Salt and water may be formed
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is the acidic nature of many non-metal oxides. Such oxides can react with bases in a neutralisation-type reaction to form a salt and water. For example, CO₂ + 2NaOH → Na₂CO₃ + H₂O, while CO₂ with limewater can form calcium carbonate. Hydrogen gas and a metal are not compulsory products, and it is incorrect to say that no reaction ever occurs. Therefore, option A is correct.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Acids, Bases, and Salts.
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